Drug possession has become one of the largest crimes in the United States and is a small portion of the parent category: drug offenses. We’ve compiled and organized statistics from the Bureau of Justice Statistics and the FBI for your convenience in relation to drug possession charges.
Note: All of these statistics do not include those arrested during a traffic violation.
Arrests:
- 46% increase of drug possession or use arrests between 1990 and 2010.
- 1,276,099 arrests for drug possession from a total of 1,552,432 arrests made relating to drugs (2012)
- 42.4% of possession arrests were for marijuana (2012)
- 16.5% of possession arrests were for heroin, cocaine, and their derivatives (2012)
- 4.5% of possession arrests were for synthetic of manufactured drugs (2012)
Time Served:
- The average time served was 16 months or 1.3 years (2004)
- The average time served is 20 months or 1.7 years (2012) if tried by the State government
- The average time served is 81 months or 6.75 years (2012) if tried by the Federal government
Juveniles (under the age of 18):
- There were 148,700 arrests on drug abuse violations (2011)
- Of these arrests, 123,421 arrests (83%) were male
- 11% of drug possession arrests involved a juvenile (2010)
- 855 juveniles were arrested on drug abuse charges in Maryland (2011)
The following is a table summarizing drug possession and abuse arrests for adults and juveniles in the United States:
Adult/Juvenile | Total Arrests w/ Year | Time Served | % Male | % Female |
Adult | 1,276,099 arrests in 2012 | 1.7 years in 2012 (State) 6.75 years in 2012 (Federal) |
79.7% | 20.3% |
Juvenile | 148,700 | 103 days in a juvenile residential placement facility | 83% | 17% |
Resources
For more information and statistics, visit these government resources:
- Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention
- Federal Bureau of Investigation
- Bureau of Justice Statistics
Contact Us
For more on drug possession in Maryland or to speak with a drug possession attorney, call (410) 647-6677 today.